Quick Facts

NameInspection Car
Manufacture Date1937
Railroad Of RecordMaryland & Pennsylvania Railroad
ManufacturerBuick
Rolling Stock TypeInspection Car; 4-door Sedan

Description

Shortly after their debut in the early 20th century, automobiles were adapted for railroads use. Built in 1937, the MA&PA No. 101 started life as a typical four-door Buick sedan. It was used as a Funeral Car for the Harkins Funeral Home in Delta, Pennsylvania, until 1941, when it was purchased by the MA&PA Railroad and equipped with railroad wheels, air brakes, and a sander for icy tracks. With the push of a button, sand would spill from the fenders. In 1944, the car received a two-way radio – the newest technology of the time.  

For three decades, the modified “Roadmaster” was used to test radio communications between locomotives and railroad offices along the Baltimore-York line. The No. 101 was also used as a private means of transportation for the President and General Manager of the MA&PA. In 1972, the No. 101 was traded in for a new Roadmaster and donated to the B&O Railroad Museum. The inspection car was still in operating condition when it retired. 

Did You Know?

Carrollton Viaduct, one of the first major rail bridges built in the world, was constructed by the B&O in 1829 and is so sturdy that it continues to carry CSX freight trains to this day.

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